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Insights from the Field

Women Are Underrepresented in Political Theory—Not Less Visible in Top Journals


gender
authorship
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political theory
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Teaching and Learning
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Explaining Gender Gap Variation in Political Science Knowledge Production was authored by Daniel Stockemer and Stephen Sawyer. It was published by Cambridge in PS in 2025.

Political science publishing remains male-dominated: a random political science journal article is roughly twice as likely to be written by a man. Many questions about where women are present or absent in the discipline remain unanswered—across journal prestige, coauthorship patterns, and subfields.

📚 What Was Counted

  • An original dataset drawn from the International Political Science Abstracts (2022).
  • More than 7,000 articles and over 13,000 authors from political science around the world were analyzed.
  • Comparisons made across journal rank, single- versus multi-authorship, and subfields.

🔎 Key Findings

  • Overall gender balance: roughly a two-to-one chance that a randomly selected article is authored by a man (male-dominated authorship).
  • Journal prestige: no detectable difference in the percentage of female authors between higher-ranked and lower-ranked journals.
  • Authorship patterns: women show a slightly higher propensity to publish in teams rather than as single authors.
  • Subfield variation: women are especially underrepresented in political theory, where they account for only 21.6% of published articles—about a 12 percentage-point deficit relative to the overall average.

⚖️ Why It Matters

  • The findings show that gender gaps in knowledge production are not simply a matter of exclusion from top journals; instead, they vary by subfield and coauthorship patterns.
  • Underrepresentation in specific subfields like political theory could shape disciplinary agendas, citation patterns, and whose questions are prioritized.
  • Understanding where gaps appear helps target interventions aimed at improving gender equity in scholarly production.
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