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Insights from the Field

Trade Liberalization Boosts Sovereign Ratings While Other Neoliberal Policies Don't in Latin America


sovereign bond ratings
trade liberalization
neoliberal policies
Latin America
Latin American Politics
ISQ
1 Datasets
2 Other
Dataverse
Sovereign Bond Ratings and Neoliberalism in Latin America was authored by Glen Biglaiser and Karl Derouen Jr.. It was published by Oxford in ISQ in 2007.

Sovereign bond ratings have become crucial for developing nations raising funds abroad. This analysis examines CRA assessments of 16 Latin American countries from 1992-2003.

Methods & Data

Controlled for standard macroeconomic factors, this study combines quantitative modeling with qualitative insights to isolate reform impacts on credit ratings.

Key Findings

  • Only trade liberalization among neoliberal policies improved bond ratings
  • Other reforms failed to yield positive CRA assessments despite political difficulty
  • Inflation and default rates consistently lowered ratings regardless of reform context

Policy Significance

This suggests policymakers in Latin America have more effective strategies available than previously understood. Countries can lower borrowing costs through selective reforms rather than needing comprehensive policy changes.

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