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Feminist Policies Boost Women's Representation, but What About Votes? Exploring U.S. Politics
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Electoral
Gender Representation
USA
Feminism
American Politics
Pol. Behav.
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The Electoral Costs and Benefits of Feminism in Contemporary American Politics was authored by Marzia Oceno, Nicholas A. Valentino and Carly Wayne. It was published by Springer in Pol. Behav. in 2023.

This research investigates whether feminist policies increase women's political representation in contemporary American politics.

Introduction: Feminism is a major force in modern American political discourse. Many believe that advancing gender equality through policy should automatically lead to more female representation in government. However, the relationship between feminism and women's political participation remains complex.

Methodology: The study analyzes election data spanning several decades alongside surveys of public opinion on feminist issues. Using statistical methods like regression analysis, it examines how voter attitudes toward feminism change over time.

Key Findings: Contrary to expectations, the research finds that while support for feminist policies correlates with higher women's representation in some cases (especially at local levels), this link is often weaker or absent during national elections. In many instances, increased feminist policy advocacy does not translate directly into electoral benefits for women candidates.

Implications: These findings suggest that simply promoting feminist ideas may be insufficient to achieve equitable political representation. The results highlight the need for complementary strategies aimed at addressing structural barriers in the electoral process.

Broader Significance: This work contributes significantly to debates about how social movements influence political change and challenges simplistic assumptions linking ideological support with demographic outcomes.

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