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Norwegian vs. American Incumbency Effects on Political Dynasties?

Comparative Politics subfield banner

Recent studies show incumbency advantage in candidate-centered elections can fuel political dynasties.

This paper examines Norway's party-centered system with proportional representation and closed-lists, using regression discontinuity design at the candidate level. We find an incumbency advantage persists here too — sitting parliamentarians win more votes than expected.

However, unlike findings elsewhere (US and Philippines), we uncover no evidence that this advantage helps political families establish long-lasting dynasties.

Our results highlight Norway's unique role for internal party networks in preserving power across generations. Further research on these organizational dynamics is needed.

Article card for article: Political Dynasties and the Incumbency Advantage in Party-Centered Environments
Political Dynasties and the Incumbency Advantage in Party-Centered Environments was authored by Jon H. Fiva and Daniel M. Smith. It was published by Cambridge in APSR in 2018.
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American Political Science Review