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Norwegian vs. American Incumbency Effects on Political Dynasties?

Recent studies show incumbency advantage in candidate-centered elections can fuel political dynasties.

This paper examines Norway's party-centered system with proportional representation and closed-lists, using regression discontinuity design at the candidate level. We find an incumbency advantage persists here too — sitting parliamentarians win more votes than expected.

However, unlike findings elsewhere (US and Philippines), we uncover no evidence that this advantage helps political families establish long-lasting dynasties.

Our results highlight Norway's unique role for internal party networks in preserving power across generations. Further research on these organizational dynamics is needed.

American Political Science Review
Political Dynasties and the Incumbency Advantage in Party-Centered Environments was authored by Jon H. Fiva and Daniel M. Smith. It was published in APSR in 2018. Find on Google Scholar10.1017/S0003055418000047
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