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How Does Decentralization Boost Public Officials' Cooperation? Insights from Honduras

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Decentralization reforms aim to improve governance by distributing authority. This article explores whether such reforms increase cooperation among public officials in practice.

We compare collaboration across decentralized and centrally-administered municipalities in Honduras. Using a quasi-experiment created by recent health sector reform, along with behavioral games and social network surveys, we find decentralization is linked to greater inter-agency cooperation.

Specifically, when allowed communication, health workers in decentralized areas contributed more significantly to public goods than counterparts in centralized settings. This boost stems partly from two factors:

* Increased frequency of interactions across different government levels.

* Stronger personal ties between officials from various departments.

These findings suggest decentralization reforms can reshape bureaucratic networks, potentially enhancing administrative capacity crucial for effective governance in developing nations.

Article card for article: Decentralization Can Increase Cooperation Among Public Officials
Decentralization Can Increase Cooperation Among Public Officials was authored by Adriana Molina‐Garzón, Tara Grillos, Alan Zarychta and Krister P. Andersson. It was published by Wiley in AJPS in 2022.
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American Journal of Political Science