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Strategic Dissolution Power: How Executives Use Threats to Shape Policy Outcomes

Legislative BargainingDissolution PowerExecutive ThreatsMultiparty DynamicsComparative Politics@AJPS1 R fileDataverse
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In parliamentary democracies, chief executives wield the power to dissolve the legislature. Despite extensive research on election timing, dissolution's strategic role in policymaking remained largely unexplored.

## Legislative Bargaining in Shadow of Dissolution

This study develops and empirically tests a theoretical model explaining how executive dissolution threats influence legislative bargaining outcomes.

We demonstrate that executives strategically deploy dissolution power to shape policy decisions during negotiations.

### Key Findings & Data Insights

* Executive Influence: Chief executives' threat effectiveness depends on their current public support levels.

* Legislative Strength: The legislature's bargaining position affects how responsive executives are with dissolution threats.

* Electoral Timing: The proximity to constitutionally mandated elections significantly impacts the use and perceived credibility of these threats.

### Political Relevance & Model Contribution

By analyzing a novel time-series dataset from a multiparty parliamentary democracy, our research provides crucial insights into executive-legislative dynamics under dissolution risk.

Article card for article: Dissolution Threats and Legislative Bargaining
Dissolution Threats and Legislative Bargaining was authored by Michael Becher and Flemming Juul Christiansen. It was published by Wiley in AJPS in 2015.
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American Journal of Political Science