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Does More Scrutiny Boost or Bust Leadership Quality? An Inverted U-Shape Relationship in Uganda

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This paper examines how monitoring institutions affect leadership quality in Uganda's community organizations.

The Model: Groups face a trade-off between leader ability and effort. If monitoring is low, leaders may underperform; if it's too high, better candidates might avoid running.

Key Findings from Ugandan Farmer Associations: Analysis of original data reveals an inverted U-shaped relationship: moderate monitoring increases public good value most significantly, while excessive or insufficient monitoring reduces it.

Implications for Research & Policy: The results show that recommendations to simply increase monitoring in low-income countries might have unintended consequences. Finding the right balance is crucial for improving community leadership and governance effectiveness.

Article card for article: Do Better Monitoring Institutions Increase Leadership Quality in Community Organizations? Evidence from Uganda
Do Better Monitoring Institutions Increase Leadership Quality in Community Organizations? Evidence from Uganda was authored by Guy Grossman and W. Walker Hanlon. It was published by Wiley in AJPS in 2014.
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American Journal of Political Science
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