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Presidents Prioritize Non-Policy Patronage for Agencies Off Their Agenda

Presidential AppointeesObama AdministrationAgency PerformanceFormal ModelingAmerican PoliticsAJPS2 Stata filesDataverse
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Campaign experience and connections influence presidential appointees. President Obama's appointees illustrate how ideology, competence, and non-policy reasons shape placement in federal agencies.

🔍 Data & Methods

New data on 1,307 Obama administration appointees analyzed using a formal model to test selection patterns.

💡 Key Findings

* Presidents more often placed non-policy appointees in agencies not aligned with their priorities or policy views.

* Agencies off the president's agenda received less qualified candidates who lacked key attributes (ideology, competence).

🌐 Why It Matters

This study highlights that patronage remains a critical factor in American politics and presidential governance.

Patronage appointments still matter.

Article card for article: Presidents and Patronage
Presidents and Patronage was authored by Gary Hollibaugh, Gabriel Horton and David Lewis. It was published by Wiley in AJPS in 2014.
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American Journal of Political Science
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