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New Evidence: War Shaped State Building in Latin America After All

Challenging conventional views, this study argues that war outcomes significantly influenced postwar state formation in Latin America.

Context & Methodology📏 Examining the period 1865-1913 across multiple countries,🤭 I demonstrate how winning versus losing conflicts led to distinct institutional developments. The analysis employs difference-in-differences techniques with Latin American panel data.

Case Studies & Evidence📏 Detailed investigations reveal: • The Paraguayan War (1864-70) created stronger centralized states among the belligerents. • The War of the Pacific (1879-83) similarly altered resource allocation patterns.

Broader Implications📏 Applying synthetic control methods, this research shows Latin America's unique war legacy differs fundamentally from European experiences where outcomes were less decisive.

American Journal of Political Science
Bringing War Back In: Victory and State Formation in Latin America was authored by Luis L. Schenoni. It was published in AJPS in 2021. Find on Google Scholar10.1111/ajps.12552
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