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Patriarchal Moves, Female Voice: How Islamist Salafi Leaders Benefit from Women's Online Authority

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Introduction

This article explores how women ascend to authority roles within patriarchal social movements. Contrary to conventional expectations that such movements would resist female participation, the findings reveal leaders strategically elevate women for political gain.

Case Study: Islamist Salafi Movement

Drawing on interviews and Twitter analysis of online preachers (172 men vs 43 women) discussing topics on saaid.net, this research demonstrates how female Salafi authorities gained prominence. Key functions identified:

* Distinct Persuasive Arguments: Women preach arguments rooted in identity-based appeals for patriarchy that resonate differently than those offered by male counterparts.

* Expanded Audience Reach: Female preachers access new demographic audiences less likely to be reached through traditional male channels.

Theory's Broader Scope

The researchers extend their analysis beyond Salafism, applying the theory to contemporary white nationalism in America. This shows that the pattern isn't limited to any one movement type or ideology.

Pragmatic Incentives for Patriarchy

This "this means that" style highlights how movements demanding strict gender segregation can paradoxically increase female authority when strategically advantageous.

Article card for article: Women's Authority in Patriarchal Social Movements: The Case of Female Salafi Preachers
Women's Authority in Patriarchal Social Movements: The Case of Female Salafi Preachers was authored by Richard Nielsen. It was published by Wiley in AJPS in 2020.
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American Journal of Political Science