
Does religion promote tolerance or fuel conflict? This article examines how specific religious ideas—universal love versus the notion of one true religion—affect prosocial behavior.
Experimental Context: Conducting field experiments in Ghana and Tanzania with Christians and Muslims.
These findings offer clear insights into how different religious concepts influence social outcomes—and crucial guidance for policymakers seeking to promote tolerance.

| Universal Love or One True Religion? Experimental Evidence of the Ambivalent Effect of Religious Ideas on Altruism and Discrimination was authored by Lisa Hoffmann, Matthias Basedau, Simone Gobien and Sebastian Prediger. It was published by Wiley in AJPS in 2020. |