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Party Splits: Similar Vote Share Patterns Emerge Across Diverse European Democracies

Party SplitsEUropean CountriesVote SharesRump PartiesSplinter LegislatorsEuropean PoliticsPSR&M1 R file4 datasetsDataverse
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What's New?

This research reveals consistent patterns in electoral competition following party splits across Western and Central/Eastern Europe. Key Findings

Across 200+ post-war schisms in 25 European countries, vote shares for rump and splinter parties are directly tied to their membership strength and the number of legislators who defected.

Context & Factors

Electoral dynamics after fission are shaped by broader economic conditions (boosting incumbents), existing party fragmentation levels, and specific regulatory frameworks governing campaign financing. • Economic growth bolstered government-holding rump parties' support • Fragmented systems influenced how splinter groups performed • Country-specific regulations affected funding strategies during elections

Article card for article: Electoral Competition after Party Splits
Electoral Competition after Party Splits was authored by Raimondas Ibenskas. It was published by Cambridge in PSR&M in 2020.
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Political Science Research & Methods
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