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Radio Waves Fueling Courage? Nazi Propaganda Boosted German Soldier Valor in WWII

Insights from the Field
propaganda
motivation
WWII
Germany
radiobroadcasts
International Relations
World Pol.
4 R files
1 Stata files
28 other files
3 text files
8 datasets
1 PDF files
Dataverse
Propaganda and Combat Motivation: Radio Broadcasts and German Soldiers' Performance in World War II was authored by Benjamin Barber IV and Charles Miller. It was published by Princeton in World Pol. in 2019.

### Examining Combat Motivation Beyond Material Factors

Scholars long debated what truly drives combat motivation, arguing that monitoring and material rewards/punishments alone were insufficient explanations. Ideological factors also proved problematic due to operationalization difficulties.

#### Data & Methods: Leveraging Exogenous Propaganda Exposure

This study combines extensive World War II data on German soldiers' performance with information on conditionally exogenous potential exposure to Nazi radio broadcasts. The analysis employs robust controls for individual socioeconomic background and regional characteristics.

### Key Finding: A Strong Correlation

Analysis reveals a clear correlation between higher levels of potential propaganda exposure and increased likelihood of receiving valor decorations, even after accounting for factors like combat experience and regional backgrounds.

## Political Science Implications

This finding underscores the significance of Ideational Factors in motivation during total war. It provides crucial insights into understanding how political narratives shape soldier behavior on a large scale.

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