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Shakespeare vs. Spin: How Candidates Balance Authenticity with Political Reality

Authenticity is a cornerstone of democratic representation, but how do political candidates navigate its tension with strategic self-presentation? This study examines candidate authenticity across diverse contexts and methodologies. Using large-scale surveys alongside controlled field experiments testing voter reactions to candidate statements about personal characteristics, the research uncovers nuanced patterns in authentic political communication.

Data & Methods:

  • Surveys covering multiple countries' electorates
  • Field experiments assessing voter perception of authenticity claims

Key Findings:

  • Candidates strategically employ selective authenticity based on electoral benefits and issue salience.
  • Authenticity calculations vary significantly across different political systems and cultural contexts.
  • Voters often demonstrate sophisticated understanding of authenticity performances, adjusting trust accordingly.

Why It Matters:

These insights challenge conventional understandings of candidate representation, revealing a complex interplay between genuine self-expression and calculated electoral strategy. The findings offer crucial guidance for evaluating democratic accountability mechanisms where perceived authenticity serves as an important signaling device.

Political Behavior
Candidate Authenticity: 'to Thine Own Self Be True' was authored by Dieter Stiers, Jac Larner, John Kenny, Sofia Breitenstein, Florence Vallée-Dubois and Michael Lewis-Beck. It was published in Pol. Behav. in 2021. Find on Google Scholar10.1007/s11109-019-09589-y
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