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Right vs. Left Political Orientation Predicts Behavior in Economic Games

This study investigates how political orientation influences actual social behavior using behavioral economics paradigms.

Participants: 454 large German sample members.

Methods: Public-Goods Game (PGG) and Trust Game (TG).

Key Results:

  • Right-of-center supporters showed lower monetary transfers on average
  • Left-of-center supporters demonstrated higher cooperative tendencies
  • These behaviors correlated negatively with conservatism/self-assessment scores
  • Patterns differed from those associated with right-of-center party policy support

Interestingly, these behavioral patterns diverged from results in the Lottery Game.

Findings:

The observed relationships appear distinct from previous studies linking ideology to game-theoretic behavior. The unique pattern emerges despite null findings regarding specific policy stances promoted by parties.

Conclusion:

Potential psychological mechanisms like Right-Wing-Authoritarianism (RWA) and Social-Dominance-Orientation (SDO) may explain these associations.

Political Behavior
Political Orientation Is Associated With Behavior in Public-Goods- and Trust-Games was authored by Thomas Grünhage and Martin Reuter. It was published in Pol. Behav. in 2022. Find on Google Scholar10.1007/s11109-020-09606-5
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