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Scholars vs Subjects: A Clash on Ethics for Political Field Experiments
Insights from the Field
ethics debate
informed consent
deception norms
survey study
political methods
Methodology
POP
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Dataverse
Subjects and Scholars' Views on the Ethics of Political Science Field Experiments was authored by Scott Desposato. It was published by Cambridge in POP in 2018.

Study Overview

This article examines public opinion on the ethics of political science field experiments through a novel survey method. Respondents evaluated hypothetical research scenarios with varying designs.

🔍 Research Method & Design

Researchers conducted a public opinion survey testing reactions to two types of field experiment deception:

• Randomized variation of experimental conditions

• Direct comparison between consent and no-consent scenarios

Survey questions randomly varied the design details presented to respondents.

⚖️ Key Findings

Ethical acceptability diverged significantly between scholars and subjects regarding political science experiments. Survey results revealed:

• Strong aversion to deception among both groups

• Discomfort with research lacking informed consent, especially when aims were normatively ambiguous

• Over half of respondents preferred not being part of unauthorized field experiments

💡 Why This Matters

These findings highlight critical tensions in ongoing debates about political science ethics. The research underscores:

• The importance of transparency despite differing scholarly views on necessity

• The need for clearer guidelines when studies involve normative elements

• Potential gaps between academic and public understanding of legitimate field experiment boundaries

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