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Beyond Regime Types: Three Scripts of Citizenship in China's Public Transcripts

Public TranscriptChinese Local OfficialsSubjecthoodLegal CitizenshipSocialist CitizenshipAsian PoliticsPOPDataverse
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How do citizens navigate authoritarian systems? We introduce a novel framework focusing on 'public transcripts' — everyday interactions between ordinary people and political authorities.

### Data & Methods

* Analyzed over eight thousand citizen appeals to local officials in contemporary China.

* Examined communication patterns as strategic performances aimed at state actors.

### Key Findings

* Identified three distinct ideal-type scripts of citizenship:

* Subjecthood: citizens positioning themselves as subordinates seeking benevolent aid.

* Authoritarian Legal Citizenship: appeals leveraging formal legal structures and commitments.

* Socialist Citizenship: strategies invoking officials' moral obligation for collective welfare.

### Why China Matters

* These diverse approaches coexist within a single authoritarian state, challenging simple regime-based categorizations.

* The framework demonstrates that understanding citizenship requires examining how citizens strategically communicate with political elites to elicit assistance.

Article card for article: Performing Authoritarian Citizenship: Public Transcripts in China
Performing Authoritarian Citizenship: Public Transcripts in China was authored by Greg Distelhorst and Diana Fu. It was published by Cambridge in POP in 2019.
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