Civil wars have devastating consequences that extend far beyond active combat. This study examines how lethal violence continues long after fighting stops.
Data & Methods
• Analyzed historical conflict data from 1945–2018
- Tracked mortality patterns across multiple post-conflict regions
- Compared death causes before and years after major hostilities ceased
Key Findings
• Indirect deaths outnumber direct combat casualties in many cases
- Health crises, economic collapse, and social fragmentation drive post-war mortality
- Recovery periods often trigger secondary waves of violence
Why It Matters
• Challenges conventional understanding of conflict resolution
- Provides crucial insights for peacebuilding strategies
- Emphasizes the need to address structural vulnerabilities during transition
