Parties in Mexico use poll watchers not just for oversight but as a tool for electoral advantage.
### Election Data Analysis ###
* Researchers analyzed data from Mexican Chamber of Deputies elections.
* Found a strong positive correlation between party representative presence and their vote share.
### Strategic Deployment ###
* Parties strategically place representatives based on expected opponent activity.
* Representatives are sent where opponents anticipate sending monitors themselves.
### Implications ###
* This suggests poll watchers primarily serve to protect incumbents from manipulation by the opposition.
* Findings highlight that electoral monitoring can have partisan effects, blurring the line between observation and influence.