This study validates a novel experimental design linking spatial voting theory with text-based policy position measurement.
The approach leverages established text-scaling techniques to communicate candidates' numerical positions through verbal statements, enabling research into voter choice within purely text-based contexts. Validation via an online survey experiment confirms the prevalence of proximity considerations even without explicit spatial information.
Experimental Design
- Merges traditional voting experiments with text analysis methods
- Applies established text-scaling techniques to verbal policy statements
- Codifies candidates' numerical positions through language alone
Voter Behavior Insights
- Proximity effects remain significant in text-based framing scenarios
- Evidence challenges the notion that spatial factors require visual components
Theoretical & Practical Implications
- Bridges conceptual divides between voting theory and position measurement
- Offers a versatile methodology for future experimental research designs
- Paves pathways for understanding issue framing's direct influence on voting
