## Why Gender Matters

In post-conflict nations like Liberia, rebuilding civilian confidence in security institutions is crucial. This article argues that female ratio balancing reforms—often seen as a niche policy—are effective because they meet key criteria: demonstrating restraint and promoting inclusiveness.

## What the Data Shows

Drawing on original surveys from Liberian ex-combatant communities, this study provides empirical support for these reform effects. The findings show civilians respond positively when security sector changes balance gender roles without creating friction or overstepping traditional boundaries.

### Key Findings

✔️ Female ratio balancing reforms enhance trust in post-conflict security institutions

✔️ These reforms are perceived as less threatening than other approaches to institutional change

✔️ Including women helps create legitimate and stable governance perceptions

## Implications for Research

This research highlights the importance of gender-sensitive strategies for successful peacebuilding. It suggests that seemingly modest changes can address core issues in post-conflict transitions, offering a fresh perspective on building sustainable state institutions.