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African American Legislators Elected Amid Southern Republican Surge

African American LegislatorsSouthern StatesElection AnalysisRepublican RepresentationAmerican Politics@LSQ3 R files2 Stata files2 datasetsDataverse
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This article documents African American state legislative representation in the modern South, starting with Leroy Johnson's 1962 Georgia Senate win.

Election Milestones:

* First election of a Black individual to a southern state legislature (Georgia)

* Identification and cataloging of all subsequent firsts from across the region

Our analysis explores factors driving these elections between 1970 and 2015, highlighting significant shifts in voter demographics and district racial makeup.

Key Findings:

* The election of African American state legislators has steadily increased over time despite changing political landscapes

* Minority representation grew at the same time Republican numbers surged more dramatically across southern states

This study reveals that enhanced minority voting strength occurs alongside, rather than in opposition to, partisan realignment—a finding with major implications for understanding electoral politics and descriptive representation.

Article card for article: The Election of African American State Legislators in the Modern South
The Election of African American State Legislators in the Modern South was authored by Charles S. Bullock III, William D. Hicks, M.V. Hood III, Seth C. McKee and Daniel A. Smith. It was published by Wiley in LSQ in 2020.
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Legislative Studies Quarterly